If you’re interested in a career in emergency medicine, becoming an emergency medical technician (EMT) is a great way to get started. EMTs are responsible for providing basic medical care to casualties experiencing a medical emergency. In this blog post, we’ll discuss what it takes to become an EMT and the duties of this profession. We’ll also provide tips on how to prepare for the EMT certification exam. So if you’re ready to start your career in emergency medicine, keep reading!
What is an Emergency Medical Technician (EMT)?
A medical worker who provides emergency care to sick or injured persons outside or en route to the hospital is an emergency medical technician or EMT. While the role of an EMT is vital in any community, these professionals are essential in rural areas where medical facilities may be far away. In these cases, EMTs often transport casualties to the nearest hospital or medical facility that can provide the appropriate level of care.
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What Do You Do as an Emergency Medical Technician?
EMTs possess the skills to assess a casualty’s condition and manage respiratory, cardiac and trauma emergencies. Before a person can receive assistance at a hospital or other medical facility, they can provide basic medical and first aid care. EMTs are often the first responders to emergencies; their training focuses on stabilising casualties and transporting them to definitive care.
Roles and Responsibilities of an EMT
EMTs are trained to provide basic life support and care. It includes:
- managing the airway, breathing, and circulation
- controlling bleeding
- treating shock
- provide casualty assessment
- splinting
- bandaging
Some EMTs may also administer medications, depending on their training level and scope of practice. Here’s a list of what to expect from an EMT.
- Respond to 000 calls.
- Evaluate a person’s condition in an emergency.
- Document the course of events and steps taken to manage the condition.
- Identify the treatment required.
- Provide first aid or life support needed
- Bring individuals to the emergency room so they can get treated.
- Give a thorough account of the casualty to the medical professionals in the emergency room.
- Transport casualties between medical facilities.
Levels of EMT Training
Compared with other countries, the USA mainly has three levels of training for EMTs: basic, intermediate, and paramedic. The level of training an EMT will determine the type of care they can provide.
Basic EMTs
Have the least amount of training and are often the first responders to emergencies.Â
Intermediate EMTs
They undergo further training to provide more Advanced Life Support (ALS) interventions, such as administering intravenous fluids and performing intubations.
Paramedics
They are the most highly trained level of EMT. Paramedics receive extensive training in all aspects of emergency medical care. In addition to primary and intermediate EMTs skills, paramedics are trained to provide more advanced life support interventions, such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), electrocardiograms (EKGs), and medications.
The specific scope of practice for EMTs varies from state to state.
Is a Paramedic the Same as an EMT?
No, each differs in delivering emergency care. As discussed above, a paramedic is a more advanced level of emergency medical provider than an EMT. Paramedics can provide more comprehensive care, including administering medication and performing invasive procedures, while EMTs can only provide basic life support.
How Do I Become an Emergency Medical Technician in Australia?
To become an EMT in Australia, you must complete an accredited training course. These courses are typically offered by vocational education and training providers. They will equip you with the skills and knowledge necessary to perform basic life support and respond to medical emergencies. Once you have completed your training, you must register with the relevant state or territory authority to practise as an EMT.
There are several different career paths that you can take as an EMT in Australia. You may choose to work in:
- the ambulance service
- a hospital emergency department
- private sector
Alternatively, you may wish to work as a community first responder, providing medical assistance to those in need in your local area. Whichever path you choose, you will play a vital role in providing emergency medical care in Australia.
What are the Qualifications of Emergency Medical Technicians in Australia?
Emergency medical technicians in Australia must possess the qualification of either two:
In addition, they must have the current state, e.g., Adelaide CPR and first aid certification. Some EMTs may also obtain a Diploma in Paramedical Science or a Bachelor of Paramedical Science.
EMTs in Australia provide care to casualties who are experiencing medical emergencies. They work closely with other healthcare professionals, such as paramedics, to ensure that casualties receive the best care.
The National Registration and Accreditation Scheme
The Australian government is responsible for regulating the ambulance industry. The Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA) sets the standards for paramedics and EMTs. Paramedics and EMTs in Australia must renew their registration every year.
How Long is EMT School in Australia?
EMT school in Australia generally lasts for 12 months. This includes a combination of theoretical and practical training, which will prepare you for working as an emergency medical technician.
Practical training usually takes place in a hospital or ambulance service and will allow you to learn how to deal with different medical emergencies. You will also learn how to use different types of equipment, an AED, for example, and work as part of a team.
The theoretical component of the training will cover topics such as anatomy, physiology, and medical procedures. You will also learn the legal aspects of working as an EMT and how to communicate effectively with casualties and their families.
Is it Hard to Pass the EMT Written and Practical Tests?
Passing the EMT written and practical tests can be challenging, but it is not impossible. You can do a few things to increase your chances of success.
First, make sure you study for the written test thoroughly. There are many resources available that can help you prepare, including practice tests.
Second, get plenty of rest the night before the test so that you are well-rested and can focus.Â
Finally, relax and do your best on the day of the test. If you prepare correctly and give it your all, you should be able to pass.
Is Being an EMT Stressful?
Shift work and long hours can be stressful for EMTs. In addition to the physical demands of the job, EMTs must be able to handle the emotional stress that comes with working in emergencies. They must also be able to deal with the constant changes in their work schedule.
Bottomline is…
Becoming an EMT in Australia is a great way to make a difference in your community and help save lives. Becoming an EMT is not overly complicated but requires completing an accredited course and passing the national registration exam.
Take the first steps to becoming an EMT by enrolling in 
HLTAID011 Provide first aid at CPR First Aid, RTO 21903. This 3HR Regular course replaces HLTAID003, which includes CPR plus online theory. Contact us for more information, and we’ll be happy to walk you through the necessary process for achieving your EMT goals.
